Peru

Country Profile: Human Development Indicators

Human Development Index
Ranking 77
Year Peru High human development Latin America and the Caribbean World
2012 0.741  0.758  0.741  0.694  
2011 0.738  0.755  0.739  0.692  
2010 0.733  0.753  0.736  0.690  
2009 0.724  0.747  0.730  0.685  
2008 0.722  0.745  0.729  0.683  
2007 0.716  0.738  0.722  0.678  
2006 0.708  0.732  0.715  0.672  
2005 0.699  0.725  0.708  0.666  
2000 0.679  0.695  0.683  0.639  
1995 n.a. n.a.  0.653  0.618  
1990 0.619  0.656  0.623  0.600  
1985 n.a. n.a.  0.600  0.578  
1980 0.580  0.605  0.574  0.561  




















Composite indices
Indicator Value Notes
Non-income HDI value 0.780


Innovation and technology
Indicator Value Notes
Fixed and mobile telephone subscribers per 100 people (per100 people) 111.0


Trade, economy and income
Indicator Value Notes
GDP per capita (2005 PPP $) 9,049
Income index 0.669
 
Footnotes
1. Data refer to 2011 or the most recent year available.
2. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
3. Data refer to 2010 or the most recent year available.
4. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
5. The list of surveys used for estimation of inequalities is given at http://hdr.undp.org.
6. The list of surveys used for estimation of inequalities is given at http://hdr.undp.org.
7. Not all indicators were available for all countries; caution should thus be used in cross-country comparisons. Where data are missing, indicator weights are adjusted to total 100 percent. For details on countries missing data, see Alkire and others (2011).
8. Estimates have been computed to ensure comparability across countries; thus they are not necessarily the same as official statistics of the countries, which may use alternative rigorous methods.
9. Data were computed to ensure comparability across countries and are thus not necessarily the same as official country statistics, which may be based on alternative rigorous methods. Data are rounded according to the following scheme: less than 100, no rounding; 100–999, rounded to the nearest 10; and greater than 1,000, rounded to the nearest 100.
10. Projections based on medium-fertility variant.
 
n.a. Data not available






Capital Lima

 

 

Human Development Index: Trends 1980 - present

 

The Human Development Index - going beyond income

Each year since 1990 the Human Development Report has published the Human Development Index (HDI) which was introduced as an alternative to conventional measures of national development, such as level of income and the rate of economic growth. The HDI represents a push for a broader definition of well-being and provides a composite measure of three basic dimensions of human development: health, education and income. Between 1980 and 2012 Peru's HDI rose by 0.7% annually from 0.580 to 0.741 today, which gives the country a rank of 77 out of 187 countries with comparable data. The HDI of Latin America and the Caribbean as a region increased from 0.574 in 1980 to 0.741 today, placing Peru below the regional average. The HDI trends tell an important story both at the national and regional level and highlight the very large gaps in well-being and life chances that continue to divide our interconnected world. Learn more

 

Human Development Index: Health, Education and Income



2013 Report