International Human Development Indicators

Human Development Index

Ranking

n.a.

Year

Somalia

Other countries or territories

Arab States

World

Health

Indicator	Value	Notes
Expenditure on health, public (% of GDP) (%)	n.a.
Under-five mortality (per 1,000 live births)	180
Life expectancy at birth (years)	51.5
Health index	0.497

Education

Indicator	Value	Notes
Public expenditure on education (% of GDP) (%)	n.a.
Primary school teachers trained to teach (%)	n.a.
Primary school dropout rates (% of primary school cohort)	n.a.
Expected Years of Schooling (of children) (years)	2.4	¹
Adult literacy rate, both sexes (% aged 15 and above)	n.a.
Mean years of schooling (of adults) (years)	n.a.
Education index	n.a.
Combined gross enrolment in education (both sexes) (%)	17.0	²

Income

Indicator	Value	Notes
GNI per capita in PPP terms (constant 2005 international $) (Constant 2005 international $)	n.a.

Inequality

Indicator	Value	Notes
Loss due to inequality in life expectancy (%)	n.a.
Loss due to inequality in education (%)	n.a.
Loss due to inequality in income (%)	n.a.
Inequality-adjusted education index	n.a.
Inequality-adjusted life expectancy index	n.a.
Inequality-adjusted income index	n.a.
Inequality-adjusted HDI value	n.a.

Poverty

Indicator	Value	Notes
MPI: Multidimensional poverty index (%)	0.514	³
MPI: Intensity of deprivation	63.3
MPI: Headcount, percentage of population in multidimensional poverty (% of population)	81.2
MPI: Population living below $1.25 PPP per day (%)	n.a.

Gender

Indicator	Value	Notes
Population with at least secondary education, female/male ratio (Ratio of female to male rates)	n.a.
Adolescent fertility rate (women aged 15-19 years) (births per 1,000 women aged 15-19)	70.1
Labour force participation rate, female-male ratio (Ratio of female to male shares)	0.491
GII: Gender Inequality Index, value	n.a.
Shares in parliament, female-male ratio	0.073
Maternal mortality ratio (deaths of women per100,000 live births)	1,000	⁴ ⁵

Sustainability

Indicator	Value	Notes
Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (tonnes)	0.1
Population living on degraded land (%)	26.3
Change in forest area, 1990/2010 (%)	-18.5

Demography

Indicator	Value	Notes
Population, total both sexes (thousands)	9,797.4	⁶
Population, urban (%) (% of population)	38.2
Population, female (thousands)	4,937.48
Population, male (thousands)	4,859.97

Composite indices

Indicator	Value	Notes
Non-income HDI value	n.a.

Innovation and technology

Indicator	Value	Notes
Fixed and mobile telephone subscribers per 100 people (per100 people)	8.0

Trade, economy and income

Footnotes

1.	Data refer to 2011 or the most recent year available.
2.	Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
3.	Not all indicators were available for all countries; caution should thus be used in cross-country comparisons. Where data are missing, indicator weights are adjusted to total 100 percent. For details on countries missing data, see Alkire and others (2011).
4.	Estimates have been computed to ensure comparability across countries; thus they are not necessarily the same as official statistics of the countries, which may use alternative rigorous methods.
5.	Data were computed to ensure comparability across countries and are thus not necessarily the same as official country statistics, which may be based on alternative rigorous methods. Data are rounded according to the following scheme: less than 100, no rounding; 100–999, rounded to the nearest 10; and greater than 1,000, rounded to the nearest 100.
6.	Projections based on medium-fertility variant.

n.a.	Data not available

International Human Development Indicators - United Nations Development Programme