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2009 Report
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Overcoming barriers:
Human mobility and development

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Human Development Report 2009

KGender empowerment measure and its components
Women in ministerial positions (% of positions)Excel

HDI Rank Country 2008 1
1 Norway 56
2 Australia 24
3 Iceland 36
4 Canada 16
5 Ireland 21
6 Netherlands 33
7 Sweden 48
8 France 47
9 Switzerland 43
10 Japan 12
11 Luxembourg 14
12 Finland 58
13 United States 24
14 Austria 38
15 Spain 44
16 Denmark 37
17 Belgium 23
18 Italy 24
19 Liechtenstein 20
20 New Zealand 32
21 United Kingdom 23
22 Germany 33
23 Singapore 0
24 Hong Kong, China (SAR) ..
25 Greece 12
26 Korea (Republic of) 5
27 Israel 12
28 Andorra 38
29 Slovenia 18
30 Brunei Darussalam 7
31 Kuwait 7
32 Cyprus 18
33 Qatar 8
34 Portugal 13
35 United Arab Emirates 8
36 Czech Republic 13
37 Barbados 28
38 Malta 15
39 Bahrain 4
40 Estonia 23
41 Poland 26
42 Slovakia 13
43 Hungary 21
44 Chile 41
45 Croatia 24
46 Lithuania 23
47 Antigua and Barbuda 9
48 Latvia 22
49 Argentina 23
50 Uruguay 29
51 Cuba 19
52 Bahamas 8
53 Mexico 16
54 Costa Rica 29
55 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 0
56 Oman 9
57 Seychelles 20
58 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 21
59 Saudi Arabia 0
60 Panama 23
61 Bulgaria 24
62 Saint Kitts and Nevis ..
63 Romania 0
64 Trinidad and Tobago 36
65 Montenegro 6
66 Malaysia 9
67 Serbia 17
68 Belarus 6
69 Saint Lucia ..
70 Albania 7
71 Russian Federation 10
72 Macedonia (the Former Yugoslav Rep. of) 14
73 Dominica 21
74 Grenada 50
75 Brazil 11
76 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0
77 Colombia 23
78 Peru 29
79 Turkey 4
80 Ecuador 35
81 Mauritius 10
82 Kazakhstan 6
83 Lebanon 5
84 Armenia 6
85 Ukraine 4
86 Azerbaijan 7
87 Thailand 10
88 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 3
89 Georgia 18
90 Dominican Republic 14
91 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 21
92 China 9
93 Belize 18
94 Samoa 23
95 Maldives 14
96 Jordan 15
97 Suriname 17
98 Tunisia 7
99 Tonga ..
100 Jamaica 11
101 Paraguay 19
102 Sri Lanka 6
103 Gabon 17
104 Algeria 11
105 Philippines 9
106 El Salvador 39
107 Syrian Arab Republic 6
108 Fiji 8
109 Turkmenistan 7
110 Occupied Palestinian Territories ..
111 Indonesia 11
112 Honduras ..
113 Bolivia 24
114 Guyana 26
115 Mongolia 20
116 Viet Nam 4
117 Moldova 11
118 Equatorial Guinea 14
119 Uzbekistan 5
120 Kyrgyzstan 19
121 Cape Verde 36
122 Guatemala 7
123 Egypt 6
124 Nicaragua 33
125 Botswana 28
126 Vanuatu 8
127 Tajikistan 6
128 Namibia 25
129 South Africa 45
130 Morocco 19
131 Sao Tome and Principe 25
132 Bhutan 0
133 Lao People's Democratic Republic 11
134 India 10
135 Solomon Islands 0
136 Congo 13
137 Cambodia 7
138 Myanmar 0
139 Comoros ..
140 Yemen 6
141 Pakistan 4
142 Swaziland 19
143 Angola 6
144 Nepal 20
145 Madagascar 13
146 Bangladesh 8
147 Kenya ..
148 Papua New Guinea 4
149 Haiti 11
150 Sudan 6
151 Tanzania (United Republic of) 21
152 Ghana 16
153 Cameroon 12
154 Mauritania 12
155 Djibouti 9
156 Lesotho 32
157 Uganda 28
158 Nigeria 23
159 Togo 10
160 Malawi 24
161 Benin 22
162 Timor-Leste 25
163 Côte d'Ivoire 13
164 Zambia 17
165 Eritrea 18
166 Senegal 18
167 Rwanda 17
168 Gambia 28
169 Liberia 20
170 Guinea 16
171 Ethiopia 10
172 Mozambique 26
173 Guinea-Bissau 25
174 Burundi 30
175 Chad 17
176 Congo (Democratic Republic of the) 12
177 Burkina Faso 14
178 Mali 23
179 Central African Republic 13
180 Sierra Leone 14
181 Afghanistan 4
182 Niger 26
Other UN member states
Iraq 10
Kiribati 8
Korea (Democratic People's Rep. of) 0
Marshall Islands 10
Micronesia (Federated States of) 14
Monaco 0
Nauru 0
Palau 0
San Marino 20
Somalia ..
Tuvalu 0
Zimbabwe 16


Notes :
1 - Data are as of January 2008. The total includes deputy prime ministers and ministers. Prime ministers were also included when they held ministerial portfolios. Vice-presidents and heads of governmental or public agencies are not included.


Sources :
IPU (2009). Correspondence on year women received the right to vote and to stand for election and year first woman was elected or appointed to parliament. June. Geneva.


Symbols :
.. Data not available
(.) Greater (or less) than zero but small enough to be rounded off to zero at the displayed number of decimal points
< Less than
- Not applicable
T Total